Lake Erie has a
phosphorous problem that is contaminating th water and creating dead
zones.
Last summer we were
all made aware of the algae blooms in the western part of the lake
that rendered Toledo's water undrinkable. When it was cleaned up,
city officials drank it to prove that it was OK to drink.
I will refrain from
jokes about Cleveland's burning river. Look it up on YouTube.
These toxic blooms
are cause by agricultural and urban runoff and waste water overflows
from municipalities not being able to handle storm flooding.
And this problem
extends to both Canada and the US. A toxic bloom was found as close
a Presque Isle Bay in Pennsylvania.
The algae itself is
highly toxic and when it dies it creates the infamous “oxygen dead
zone” that we all know of (or should know of) from the Gulf of
Mexico. These dead zones kill off all aquatic life and ruin fishing
and any sort of recreational use of that area of water.
The goal is to
reduce the phosphorous content by 40% to start and then increase it.
But this is going to
create some problems – especially for farmers. Especially the
factory farms that have those wretched smelling manure pools from the
cooped up cattle. Chicken and hog farms can be included in this. In
order for them to cut down on the amount of animal waste, which is a
large cause of the phosphorous runoff, they would have to downsize
their farms and that would threaten their profits.
For the
municipalities it means improving their storm systems and sewage
treatment plants. That's going to cost money. Money that they don't
have because of tax cuts that Republicans (and fearful Democrats)
have pushed through.
Now they are paying
for those cuts with deadly consequences.
To solve this
problem, we must insist on:
1. A reduction of
factory farms and the excessive use of animal waste and chemical
fertilizers. Runoff from these are direct and immediate causes of
the algae blooms. This change can be made easily by converting from
the large factory farms back to the smaller farms run by families.
(Remember how Americans railed against Stalinist collectivization?
Look at a factory farm and tell me it isn't the same thing. I guess
it depends on who is collectivizing and making the money. Then
again, collectivization was bad in the Soviet Union and bad here
too.)
2. Improvements to
be made to municipal waste treatment systems and storm drainage
systems. This can be paid for with tax increases on the wealthy
(either pay for the repairs or the over-priced bottled water) and by
eliminating military aid to foreign nations. (Seriously – Saudi
Arabia does not need us giving them money to buy US made weapons
systems. Let them spend their oil money on it.)
If these changes are
not made, and soon, Lake Erie's name will be well deserved.
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