This month's issue
of Monthly Review is a
special (with extra pages) issue on education in America and the opt
out movement that has sprouted up against it.
Interestingly
enough – the whole testing movement has its genesis in the
Republican party and the opt out movement has a base in the TEA Party
(there are other groups that are opposed to testing as well). Ironic
that the TEA Party is complaining about government over reach when
their party is the one responsible for the over reach. Go figure?
Monty
Neill has a great article called “The Testing Resistance ans Reform Movement.” It will be available on-line for the remainder of March
2016 and then to subscribers via password afterwards.
In
it he chronicles the history of the testing movement and why it was
created – to segregate education into haves and have nots (or don't
deserves – my opinion based on my reading of his article. There
are people that deserve a quality education and those that need to be
shuffled off into wage slave jobs).
Testing
– from IQ tests and the various other tests administered K12 to the
SAT and ACT appear to me to be forms of population control (via fear
– if you are afraid of doing poorly, you won't take the exam and,
thereby, shortchange yourself) and of gate keeping – the SAT and
ACT cost a significant amount of money to take. You may be smart,
but if you can't afford the exam fee (and now the picture ID), you
can't take the exam and are kept out of higher education.
No
Child Left Behind (NCLB) and Race to the Top (R3T) were both means by
which the two capitalist controlled parties – the Republicans and
Democrats – could force school districts to be privatized. One of
the key issues with modern education is that it is a $550 Billion
industry that Wall Street makes no money off of. If it is
privatized, then stock can be issued and there's the money for the
1%. So all these tests were imposed with the intent of forcing
states to turn schools over to private entities that could make a
profit. They didn't have to be any better – they just had to be
private. NCLB could force
schools to be privatized by means of poor test scores. R3T used a
carrot – the Federal government would give the states money if they
privatized the worst districts. Stick and carrot. Same results.
After
protests against all the testing formed, the capitalist's pawn in
power – President Obama – signed into law the ESSA – Every
Student Succeeds Act. Anyone that actually read the legislation
calls it the “Everything Stays the Same” Act because it only
“softened” the requirements of NCLB
and R3T. It did not remove them.
The
Common Core State Standards – private standards with no teacher
input – were also released during this time and a great deal of
opposition broke out because of them. More I think because
conservatives hate President Obama (who is black and I hear of very
few conservatives and Republicans that aren't in some form racist.)
Make it a white Republican president releasing them and I think the
response from conservatives would have been different.
Of
course parents and taxpayers did not like hearing that their children
were performing poorly on exams that had no educational merit or
meaning, so resistance started cropping up in the form of test
boycotts. (I wonder how many parents sent their children to
religious schools or turned to home schooling in response to the
tests. I have not seen any studies on this, though they achieve
almost the same goals as NCLB and R3T – the destruction of public
education. Almost all home school curriculum is purchased from
private corporations, so there's profit in that.) Oregon
dropped the MAPS testing. NYS had over 240,000 students opt out of
testing last year (2014-2015 school year). Other states had similar
results.
So
we have resistance to the exams – parents, students, teachers, in
their various organizations, They lack one thing – Organization.
There are a number of different groups in different states that have
mounted successful attacks
against all the testing that is being forced upon the students. They
lack a central leadership that can coordinate their work so that
these wasteful and mistaken exams can be canned.
Those
opposed to the destructive tests that turn students off from
education need to have the leadership of their groups come together
to organize their actions against testing. That's their main
weakness. It's like herding cats.
And
they need to look at what Lenin did in the lead up to the Russian
Revolution of October (or November – depends upon your calendar)
1917. He was able to link together the different groups that were
opposed to bourgeois rule under the Bolshevik flag (remember “Peace,
Land, and Bread”? It joined together soldiers, workers, and
farmers together against the Russian version of the 1%.) and bring
and end to the disastrous monarchist led – capitalist state.
Those
that are opposed to the privatization of education need to do the
same thing. They need to join together under a common tent that will
link all their actions together for a successful revolution.
And
if we can do it in education, where else can we do it?
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